JUNE 29, 1862:
The Seven Days’ Battles (Day Five) --- The Battle of Golding’s
Farm.
Having pursued the retreating Yankees from Garnett’s Farm, the Rebels
attacked again at Golding’s Farm, again taking heavy losses of 150 + men.
Despite the fact that Garnett’s Farm and Golding’s Farm were Union victories,
McClellan again accelerated his withdrawal.
That night he was intercepted near
Savage’s Station by Confederate forces attempting to cut off his retreat.
In the Battle of Savage’s Station (The Battle of Allen’s Farm), skirmishing
troops in the area had fought all day around Allen’s Farm, but each side
avoided a major commitment of forces until late afternoon. The fighting turned
into a bloody stalemate as darkness fell and strong thunderstorms began to move
in, obscuring the field.
The “Land Merrimack,” the world’s first railway gun,
bombarded the Union front, with some of its shells reaching as far to the rear
as the field hospital. Attempting to hold the flank, Union troops were met with
murderous fire.
Union casualties were over 1,000, and more than 2,500 wounded
Union soldiers in the field hospital were ordered to be abandoned as the
general retreat began to take on a resemblance to a rout.
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