AUGUST 5, 1863:
A Georgia
soldier writing home to his parents expressed a very bleak outlook concerning
the war.
"I hate to speak
my opinion about this war, but I think we will have to give it up after [all]
is done, unless we can get some foreign nation to help us, for they are getting
a stronghold in every state we have got, and they have got so many more men
than we have got. It looks like it does not do any good to whip them here in
this state, and out West they are tearing everything to pieces we have got out
there. I hate to hear General Bragg has had to fall back to Georgia, and about
the next thing we know the Yankees will be coming up the Chattahoochee River.
But I am willing to fight them as long as General Lee says fight. But I think
we are ruined now without going any further with it. One thing convinced me:
that is when we went into Maryland and Pennsylvania. The [low] price of
everything showed they did not feel the effects of this war, and I saw a great
many men that are fit for service. Pennsylvania is the only free state I ever
was in, but there only a few Negroes there and it is [as] fine a country as I
ever saw for living easy. As far [as] I am concerned, I wish every Negro in
America were in Africa [and] there was no way to get on here. This war is hard
to account for. . . ."