DECEMBER 1, 1863:
Following
desultory fighting at Payne’s Farm on November 27th, the Union’s “winter offensive” along
Mine Run petered out with skirmishing near New Hope Church on December 1st. Although General George
Meade U.S.A. had planned a major series of actions beginning in late November,
neither The Army of The Potomac nor The Army of Northern Virginia seemed to
want to join battle. General Robert E. Lee C.S.A. admitted to a subordinate
that he was “too old” to lead the Confederate military anymore; Meade for his
part, reported that the Confederate line was too strong to break. He ordered
the Union Army into winter quarters at Brandy Station. Though Lee was reportedly
disappointed that Meade withdrew, he did not order his men forward, but
likewise retired his men to winter quarters. And so, with a splutter rather
than a roar, battle ended for the winter in the Eastern Theatre. With the Confederate defeats at Chattanooga and Knoxville in the Western Theatre, it promised to be a dark winter in the South.