MARCH 17, 1863:
The
Battle of Kelly’s Ford took place in Culpeper County, Virginia. Twenty-one
hundred Union cavalry troopers under Brigadier General William W. Averell
crossed the Rappahannock River to attack the Confederate cavalry that had been
harassing them all winter long. Brigadier General Fitzhugh Lee, one of J.E.B.
Stuart’s key subordinates, counterattacked with a brigade of about 800 men. Lee
repeatedly had to fall back in the face of superior numbers and artillery.
Both
sides claimed victory in this uneven draw. The Confederates claimed victory
because they held off a larger, better-armed force and were able to withdraw at
dusk in good order. Although Averell’s men failed to destroy Lee’s smaller
force, the Federals believed they had won a victory because, for the first
time, they had driven back Stuart’s legendary cavalry.
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