Early 1861---The Stars and Bars

MARCH 5, 1861: 

The first national flag of the Confederacy, “The Stars And Bars” is unfurled for the first time. Eventually it will add stars for the latter seceded States and for Missouri and Kentucky both of which maintain rival blue and gray governments.

Several versions of the Stars and Bars came into existence. All resembled the “Betsy Ross flag” of the American Revolution with circled stars in the canton. The original seven star version flew until May 21, 1861, when it was superseded by the nine star version, which flew until July 2, 1861.

The eleven star version was adopted that day and was in use until November 28, 1861.

The thirteen star version was supplanted by the “Stainless Banner” on May 1, 1863.  The Confederate battle flag, which did not resemble the U.S. Stars and Stripes, also came into wider use in 1863.

 

The Stars and Bars nevertheless remained in general use throughout the war with civilians, some State Militias, and government offices.