Sunday, May 17, 2015

May 31, 1865---Dispossessed



MAY 31, 1865:            

The blockade-runner DENBIGH runs aground and wrecks along the coast of Galveston after exchanging fire with Union shore batteries in the port.


Pursuing his plan for Reconstruction, President Andrew Johnson rescinds General William Tecumseh Sherman’s Special Orders Number 15 promising “40 Acres and a Mule” to all Freedmen. Johnson further orders that the Freedmen’s colonies in the Sea Islands be dismantled and the blacks thrown off the land before the property is returned to its former (now ex-Confederate) white owners. In Washington D.C., General O.O. Howard, the head of the Freedmen’s Bureau, is advised by General Sherman not to pursue Civil Rights too earnestly. Howard disregards this advice. 

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